What Does a Radiology Tech Do?

Radiology tech jobs require post-secondary education after high school, but there are several ways to achieve that goal. Most earn an associate degree at a community college. Others enroll in training programs that include classroom time and clinical work and lead to a certificate. Some obtain a bachelor’s degree. 

Programs include courses on anatomy, pathology, image evaluation and patient care, as well as hands-on training in technology and radiation protection. 

Look for programs accredited by the Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiologic Technology (JRCERT). Some states require this stamp of approval for licensure.

Most states and employers require techs to pass a certification exam or to obtain certification from the American Registry of Radiologic Technologists (ARRT). Most states also require that techs be licensed. 

Consult your state’s health board to understand how the rules will affect your journey.

Once you start working, that doesn’t mean your education is done. Continuing education is common in this profession. Registered radiologic techs must complete 24 hours of continuing education every two years and be in good standing with the ARRT to renew their license. 

Continuing education can also open up new opportunities. By earning other certifications, techs can explore areas of specialization such as mammogram, CT technology, DEXA and MRI.

Radiology techs are well-positioned to learn about and even move into related jobs such as MRI tech, cardiovascular technician and medical diagnostic sonographer. There are lots of opportunities for growth!

Most employers look for techs trained in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR).

A certificate program can take from one to two years. An associate degree takes two years. A bachelor’s degree takes four. Continuing education is ongoing.

They typically work in hospitals, outpatient centers and doctors’ offices. Their work hours may include nights, weekends and holidays, depending on the hours the facility is open.

Yes, these health care specialists are in demand. Employment for radiology techs is expected to grow about 6% from 2021 to 2031, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Successful techs tend to share these traits: 

• Detail-oriented
• Enjoy working with complex equipment and learning new technology
• Good interpersonal skills
• Enjoy working on a team
• Empathetic
• Strong math skills
• Organized
• Good physical strength

(Extra: In this video, a radiologic technologist explains why those traits matter and why he loves being in this line of work.)